Tóth Árpád Promenade
49
A romantic walkway famed for its spring cherry blossoms, named in 1946 after poet Árpád Tóth (1886–1928), who lived in the district. From here you can see almost the entire Buda Hills.
Tip
Walk it end-to-end and grab a selfie from one of the bastions—sunset is magical. Reaching the end, you’ll arrive by the Old Hussar statue—just steps from your starting point. You’ve now seen the best of Buda Castle! Time to relax in one of the Palace Quarter’s cosy cafés or restaurants.
Magdalene Tower
48
One of the Castle District’s oldest Gothic monuments and the only medieval church tower still standing in Buda. This was the parish church of the Hungarians; although Joseph II later closed it, his successor Francis I was crowned here.
Trivia
A plaque from 1866 claims the last Árpád-dynasty king, Andrew III, was buried here in 1301—actually, his tomb was in the monastery that once stood where the Carmelite complex is today.
Tip
You can climb the tower—another superb Insta spot.
Nándor Barracks
47
Next to the Town Hall, the former barracks later housed the Museum of Military History; today it again serves the Ministry of Defence.
Trivia
During the short-lived 1919 Soviet Republic, the barracks were renamed after Karl Liebknecht, the German anti-militarist communist killed alongside Rosa Luxemburg.
Town Hall
46
This two-storey Classicist building was erected in 1835 by master builder Lajos Kimnach as his home, later acquired by the Treasury to house the Royal State Printing Office. Since 1993 it has been the seat of the Buda Castle Municipality.
Fun Fact
In the atrium stand allegorical statues of order, justice, love and integrity.
Kapisztrán Square
45
Former marketplace of the medieval civic town, centred on the 1922 statue of St. John of Capistrano.
Fun Fact
In the Middle Ages this was the bustling Saturday Market around the parish church.
Trivia
Capistrano is celebrated for rallying a crusader force at age 70 to defeat the Ottomans in 1456, but he is also remembered as an ardent instigator of anti-Jewish persecutions.
National Archives of Hungary
44
At No. 4 Vienna Gate Square, Samu Pecz’s Neo-Romanesque building houses the country’s largest collection of historical documents.
Trivia
Its Zsolnay-tiled roof was once crowned with a tall tower—hit in WWII and later dismantled.
Did you know?
A 2020 decision approved reconstructing the tower, though work has yet to begin.
Lutheran Church
43
Built in eclectic Neo-Baroque style to the designs of Mór Kallina.
Tip
On the wall, find the plaque to Lutheran pastor Gábor Sztehlo, who saved thousands during WWII.
Hatvany Palace
42
A vibrant centre of Hungarian literature between the World Wars. In 1932 it became the home of Lajos Hatvany (1880–1961), a great patron of the arts and a founder of Nyugat, the 20th century’s most influential Hungarian literary journal.
Fun Fact
Thomas Mann and Béla Bartók were guests here.
Tip
Check the façade medallions—spot the portraits of cultural greats.
Vienna Gate Square
41
The northern entrance to the Castle—once called the Saturday or Jewish Gate—took its present form in 1936 for the 250th anniversary of Buda’s liberation.
Tip
Find the two monuments: a winged angel with a double cross by Jenő Kismarty-Lechner, and the statue of Ferenc Kazinczy (1759–1831), leader of Hungary’s language reform.
Táncsics Mihály Street
40
In the Middle Ages this was “Saturday Street” or “Jewish Street”; Buda’s two medieval synagogues stood where Nos. 21–23 and 26 stand today.
Trivia
No. 9 once housed a prison where national figures like Miklós Wesselényi, Lajos Kossuth and Mór Jókai were held. The street, however, was named in 1948 after Mihály Táncsics, who was imprisoned here for nearly a decade.
Hess András Square
39
Site of Hungary’s first printing press, named after the pioneer András Hess.
Fun Fac
On June 5, 1473, the nation’s first printed book—the Chronica Hungarorum (Buda Chronicle)—was published here.
Tip
Look for the statue of Pope Innocent XI, who founded the Holy League to drive the Ottomans from Europe.
Statue of János Hunyadi
38
Framed by the Bastion’s arcades stands the statue of János Hunyadi—father of King Matthias and famed “Turk-slayer”—by architect Schulek and sculptor István Tóth (1861–1934), unveiled in 1903.
Tip
Capture the Danube as your backdrop—stunning results.
Trivia
The daily noon bell was first ordered by Pope Callixtus III in 1456 to commemorate Hunyadi’s victory over the Ottomans at Belgrade; ever since, church bells ring at noon across Christian Europe.
Fisherman’s Bastion
37
Schulek’s Neo-Romanesque terrace is one of Budapest’s defining silhouettes and a must-see attraction.
Tip
Ultimate Insta spot—no Budapest trip is complete without a selfie here.
Fun Fact
The name honours the fishermen of the riverside town below, who once defended this section of the walls.
Statue of St. Stephen
36
Alajos Stróbl’s (1856–1926) monument depicts Hungary’s first king and state founder.
Tip
The 5-metre-high base is carved with scenes of his greatest deeds: lawmaking, coronation, church building, and the submission of Vienna.
Matthias Church
35
Designed by Frigyes Schulek in Neo-Gothic style, it is one of Hungary’s best-known churches—long a venue for coronations and royal weddings.
Did you know? Charles Robert of Anjou was crowned here; King Matthias married here twice; and in 1916 the last Hungarian king, Charles IV, was also crowned here.
Fun Fact
Locally it’s called “Matthias Church,” but the official name is the Church of Our Lady of Buda.
Tip
Step inside—totally worth it.
Ministry of Finance
34
Completed in 1904 to the designs of Sándor Fellner (1857–1945), this striking building with its late-Gothic façade originally housed the Ministry of Finance.
Trivia
Damaged during the Soviet siege, it was rebuilt to suit socialist taste and served for decades as a Technical University dormitory. Today it houses the Ministry of the Interior.
Holy Trinity Column
33
In 1694 the Buda Council decided to erect this monumental memorial to the 1691 plague. The foundation stone was laid in 1700; the column was consecrated in 1713.
Old Town Hall
32
Designed by Venetian-born Venerio Ceresola and built by master János Hölbling (1660–1736), this Baroque building once served as Buda’s administrative centre. The corner features Pallas Athena, guardian of the city.
Fun Fact
The original statue now stands in the Kiscelli Museum courtyard. Its spear was stolen so often that locals joked, “Our grandchildren will never see it.”
Trinity Square
31
The Castle’s busiest and most important square—also the centre of the medieval town—named after the Trinity Column (1713).
Did you know? Since 1718 an octagonal public fountain here was fed by springs from the Buda Hills—the locals’ daily water source.
Trivia
Crafted by local masters, the column commemorates the victims of the 1691 plague.
Tip
For a striking photo of Matthias Church, step up onto the monument’s base—the perspective is superb.
Statue of General András Hadik – A Campus Legend
30
This equestrian statue honours the celebrated hussar general on Úri Street.
Fun Fact
Legend says rubbing the horse’s testicles brings good luck before exams.
Did you know?
In October 1757, Hadik captured and ransomed Berlin, embarrassing Frederick the Great and the Hohenzollerns.
Honvéd Monument
29
György Zala’s (1858–1937) statue commemorates the soldiers who fought heroically to recapture Buda Castle in 1849.
Tip
From here continue into Úri Street—perfect for a traditional strudel stop in tiny Balta Lane.
Red Cross Headquarters
28
On this corner plot stands the rebuilt former headquarters of the Red Cross Society, designed by Hauszmann at the turn of the 20th century.
Tip
Look up—the ornate corner tower is a jewel.
Trivia
Despite war damage, the building could have been saved; in 1946 it was nonetheless slated for complete demolition.
De la Motte–Beer Palace – The Apothecary’s House
27
Behind the yellow post office façade hides a mysterious Baroque palace, built in 1760 by Baron Ferenc de la Motte and purchased in 1773 by pharmacist József Beer.
Tip
From outside you’d never guess the treasure within. (Guided walks available on site.)
Fun Fact
This was the location of Buda’s second pharmacy.
Dísz Square – The Old Place of Execution
26
Once the marketplace attached to St. George’s Square, it remains one of the Castle’s main squares.
Trivia
Here, on 16 March 1457, the young László Hunyadi—brother of the future King Matthias—was executed.
Statue of the Old Hussar
25
Alajos Stróbl’s sculpture portrays a Hungarian hussar from the era of Maria Theresa. (The word “hussar” originally referred to Hungarian light cavalry fighting the Ottomans—and later famed across Europe.)
Tip
Take in the proud, resolute expression—it captures the hussar spirit.
Ministry of Defence & General Staff – The Soldiers’ Home
24
This back-to-back Neo-Renaissance ensemble by Mór Kallina (1844–1913) originally housed the Royal Hungarian Ministry of Defence and the General Staff; it has been reconstructed under the Hauszmann Program.
Trivia
: Both buildings were damaged during the siege, and in 1949 they were officially declared ruins rather than repaired.
Did you know?
Once the renewal is complete, the Museum of Military History and the Buda Castle Visitor Centre will move in.
Carmelite Monastery
23
Heading towards Dísz Square, you’ll see the Baroque former Carmelite monastery—restored within the Hauszmann Program—adjacent to Sándor Palace. Today it serves as the Hungarian Prime Minister’s residence.
Trivia
The Castle Theatre, Buda’s first permanent theatre, opened here on 17 October 1787 and operated—through many transformations—until 2016.
Palace of Archduke Joseph
22
Residence of Palatine Joseph (1776–1847)—“the most Hungarian Habsburg”—and later his son Joseph Karl (1833–1905); the palace is now being fully rebuilt under the National Hauszmann Program.
Fun Fact
: Once completed, it will house Hungary’s Constitutional Court.
Did you know?
Damaged in WWII and blown up in 1968 for ideological reasons, the palace is now undergoing complete reconstruction.
Raven Gate – Where Beggars Once Gathered
21
This modern wrought-iron gate by architect György Vadász and sculptor Pál Kő was inaugurated in 1995.
Did you know? The gate’s name refers to the raven (corvus) in the Hunyadi family coat of arms. Matthias adopted the Latin surname Corvinus from this emblem—a raven holding a ring.
Trivia
The medieval gate here was known as the Beggars’ Gate, where alms-seekers were allowed to gather; after 1541 it served as an entry to the palace area.
Tip
From here it’s an easy stroll back to Sándor Palace—perfect if you missed the guard change earlier.
Karakas Pasha’s Tower
20
This corner bastion and cannon tower, a memento of the 1541–1686 Ottoman occupation, was built around 1620 by Karakas Mehmed, the Pasha of Buda. It has survived multiple sieges.
Tip
Between the Riding Hall and the tower you’ll find a drinking fountain and restrooms—handy on longer walks.
Fun Fact
In Turkish, “Karakas” means “black-browed.”
The Riding Hall
19
Designed by Hauszmann and once adorned with stained glass by the world-famous Miksa Róth, it hosted splendid shows by the Royal Guard’s Spanish Riding School.
Did you know?
Though it didn’t suffer fatal wartime damage, it was demolished in 1950 for ideological reasons.
Tip
Don’t miss the Moorish-style Turkish Garden running beside the hall—an atmospheric, oriental-feeling promenade. Go find it!
The Horse-Taming Csikós – Namesake of the Yard
18
György Vastagh’s (1868–1946) dynamic statue stands before the Riding Hall and symbolises the courtyard’s former function.
Fun Fact
It won the gold medal at the 1900 Paris World’s Fair.
Csikós Courtyard
17
Wonderful views open towards the Tabán and Krisztinaváros quarters.
Tip
One of the best vantage points is the top of the Stöckl Stairway.
Did you know?
The Stöckl Stairway (originally completed in 1896), the courtyard, the Riding Hall and Karakas Pasha’s former cannon tower were all renewed under the Hauszmann Program.
National Széchényi Library – Ancient Home of the Corvinas
16
Hungary’s largest library moved into the Palace in 1985 and holds more than 10 million items.
Fun Fact
In King Matthias’ time, his royal library here ranked among Renaissance Europe’s greatest; part of the famed Corvina collection is still preserved here.
Did you know?
Founded by Count Ferenc Széchényi on 25 November 1802, it was Hungary’s first public cultural institution.
Budapest History Museum
15
One of Hungary’s most important museums, presenting the story of Budapest and the Royal Palace.
Tip
Go deep—literally—to see the medieval Castle Chapel built by King Sigismund of Luxembourg.
Did you know?
In November 1489, Sultan Bayezid II sent relics of St. John the Almsgiver to King Matthias, who placed them in the chapel. After the disaster of 1526, the relics were rescued to Pressburg (Bratislava), where they remained after the Treaty of Trianon.
St. Stephen’s Hall – Fit for a King
14
Created in honour of Hungary’s first Christian king, the hall showcases the finest Hungarian artisans of the turn of the 20th century—now restored to its original splendour by the National Hauszmann Program. A true visitor hub: information desk, gift shop, lockers, restrooms and value combo tickets.
Did you know? St. Stephen’s son, Prince Emeric (1007–1031), died from a boar’s wound while hunting; he was later canonised—you can spot him on the wall.
Trivia
The monumental fireplace was made by Alajos Stróbl together with the famed Zsolnay porcelain manufactory.
Tip
Don’t miss the ground-floor St. Stephen Café, where pastries and speciality coffees evoke the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy.
War and Peace – A Masterpiece
13
At the entrance to the Budapest History Museum, Károly Senyei’s allegorical pair contrasts the ravages of war with the calm of peace.
Tip
Take a moment to study the fine, opposing details—superb craftsmanship.
Fadrusz’s Stone Lions – The Guardians
12
The fearsome lions guarding the Palace entrance were sculpted around 1900 by János Fadrusz (1858–1903), who lived below Castle Hill.
Fun Fact
The outer lions, facing incoming visitors, wear stern, intimidating expressions; the inner courtyard lions look friendlier.
Tip
Exceptionally photogenic—time for a lion selfie!
Lion Courtyard – The Palace’s Beating Heart
11
The main ceremonial courtyard of the Royal Palace and one of the Castle’s iconic spaces.
Trivia
Several films have been shot here—including the music video for Katy Perry’s “Firework.”
Tip
In summer this is a perfect refreshment stop—think ice cream and lemonade.
Guardhouse – Demolished, Yet Standing
10
Built 1901–1903 to Hauszmann’s plans for the palace guard, the building was reconstructed under the Hauszmann Program; today it hosts a restaurant and exhibition space.
Trivia
Damaged in WWII, it was nonetheless demolished in 1971 instead of being restored.
Tip
Right beside it is the beautifully renewed Stöckl Stairway.
Matthias Fountain – Hungary’s Trevi
9
Alajos Stróbl’s celebrated group shows King Matthias, hunters and the legendary beauty Ilonka. One figure with a falcon and manuscripts is Galeotto Marzio—astronomer, poet, historian, philosopher and physician. The ensemble was restored under the Hauszmann Program.
(Legend of Ilonka and the prince: a bittersweet love story ending in reunion in the hereafter—ask your guide or read the on-site panel for the full tale.)
Trivia
The middle dog is a replica—one of the original dog figures was carried off by Soviet soldiers during WWII as a “souvenir.”
Did you know?
Locals often call it the “Hungarian Trevi Fountain.”
Hungarian National Gallery – Paintings, Sculptures, Dreams
8
Founded in 1957, the Gallery houses the largest collection of Hungarian fine art.
Did you know? On select Wednesdays the Gallery hosts “Wine Wednesdays” (6–10 pm) with Hungarian wines, live music and exclusive guided tours.
Tip
You can buy special tickets here or at the Savoy Terrace bar counters that you can redeem on the first-floor Panorama Terrace—where the “exhibition of Budapest” is even broader. In good weather you can also climb into the dome—Budapest’s highest 360° lookout. Insta perfection!
Fun Fact
There are 54 steps from the third floor up to the dome.
Savoy Terrace – High Above, Hard to Beat
7
Often called Hungary’s most beautiful terrace—and one of Budapest’s favourite viewpoints.
Tip
Settle in at the Savoy Café and enjoy the vista over a coffee or a drink. Insta spot! Bonus: if you want to go even higher, look for combined panorama & café coupons sold on site at the terrace bar.
Fun Fact
This was once the Royal Garden. In February 1871 the king was accidentally locked out here—stranded on the wrong side of the wall!
Statue of Prince Eugene of Savoy – “Victor of Zenta”
6
József Róna’s famous equestrian statue honours Prince Eugene (1663–1736), one of the most heroic commanders of the Christian armies.
Did you know? The statue was originally commissioned by the city of Zenta (today in Serbia). When the city couldn’t pay, Emperor Franz Joseph arranged for the state to purchase it and place it here—saving the sculptor from bankruptcy.
(For more details, see the on-site info placard.)
Tip
Step out onto the terrace—one of the best panoramas in Budapest. There’s even an Instagram frame.
Fun Fact
For retaking Buda, Eugene received Csepel Island as a royal gift.
Fountain of the Fishing Children – Back from Exile
5
This playful work by sculptor Károly Senyei (1854–1919) shows children teasing fish.
Trivia
After WWII the fountain was removed to Rákóczi Square on the Pest side, but in 1976 it returned to its original location.
Did you know?
Along with the Turul statue, the Habsburg Gate and its staircase, the fountain was restored under the National Hauszmann Program.
St. George’s Square
4
Named after the dragon-slayer, this square remains a symbolic centre of the Castle and a stage for major events in Hungarian history—from executions to coronations.
Trivia
In 1514, Cardinal Tamás Bakócz read here Pope Leo X’s bull calling for a crusade—an act that helped spark Hungary’s largest peasant revolt. Medieval parliaments also met on this square.
Sándor Palace – Changing of the Guard
3
This elegant Classicist residence, built in 1806 to the plans of Mihály Pollack (1773–1855), is the official residence of the President of Hungary.
Tip
From 9 am to 3 pm, on the hour, you can watch the ceremonial guard change—music and all. A perfect video moment!
Trivia
The palace is named after its original patron, Count Vince Sándor.
Turul Statue – The Sacred Bird
1
Created by Gyula Donáth, the Turul—sacred bird of Hungarian origin legends—stands above one of the city’s finest panoramas.
Fun Fact
Many historians think the Turul was modelled on a falcon, though in Hungarian mythology it is a divine messenger.
Tip
A certified Insta spot—down below, the Chain Bridge looks tiny. Snap!
Habsburg Gate – At the Royal Palace
2
This Neo-Baroque ornamental gate, marking the boundary between the Royal Palace and the Castle District, was built between 1902–1905 to the designs of Alajos Hauszmann (1847–1926).
Trivia
Gyula Jungfer, who crafted the gate, also made the ornate wrought-iron decorations of the Parliament building across the Danube.
Tip
When you’re done, take the grand staircase down towards the Palace.
Clark Ádám Square – The Zero Point
0
At the Buda end of the Chain Bridge lies the middle of Budapest—and of Hungary: from here, the kilometre markers of all major roads are measured. Don’t miss Miklós Borsos’ (1906–1990) “Zero Kilometre Stone.” Take a photo “at the centre of the country”!
Fun Fact
The square is named after Adam Clark, the Scottish engineer who played a key role in building the Chain Bridge.
Tip
Both the funicular and Bus 16 start their climb to the Castle from here.